Izinto Ezinhle Kakhulu Zefenisha Yehhotela Ehlala Isikhathi Eside

Isingeniso

Ukukhetha izinto zefenisha yehhotela akudingi ukubukeka kuphela kodwa kudinga ukuthi indawo ngayinye, uhlaka, kanye nokuphela kwayo kusebenza kanjani ngaphansi kokusetshenziswa njalo kwezivakashi, ukuhlanza njalo, kanye nokushintsha isikhathi eside. Lo mhlahlandlela uchaza ukuthi yiziphi izinto ezihlala kahle kakhulu emakamelweni ezivakashi, ezindaweni zokwamukela izivakashi, nasezindaweni zokudlela, futhi uchaza umehluko phakathi kwezindleko, ukulungiswa, kanye nokuqina kwesikhathi eside. Uzobona ukuthi izici ezifana nokumelana nokuguguleka, ukubekezelela umswakama, amandla esakhiwo, kanye nekhwalithi yokwakha zithinta kanjani ukusebenza kwangempela, kukusiza ukuthi uqhathanise izinketho ngokuzethemba ngaphambi kokucacisa, ukuthola, noma ukushintsha ifenisha yokungenisa izivakashi.

Ukuhlola Ukuqina Kwefenisha Yehhotela

Ukuthenga ifenisha yehhotela kudinga ukuhlolwa okujulile kweamazinga okuqinaezidlula kude ukusetshenziswa kwezindlu. Izindawo zokungenisa izihambi ziguga kakhulu, zidinga amaqembu okuthenga ukuthi abeke phambili ubuqotho bezinto ezibonakalayo,ukuqina kwesakhiwo, kanye nokuphila isikhathi eside komjikelezo wokuphila.

Izindlela ezibalulekile zokuqina kokusetshenziswa kwezivakashi ezinabantu abaningi

Impahla yokulala kanye nokuqedwa kwezindwangu zezentengiselwano kumele kuhlangabezane nemingcele eqinile yobuningi. Ngezindwangu zokuhlala, ukuhlolwa kokuhuzuka kweWyzenbeek noma kweMartindale kuyizindinganiso zemboni; izindawo zokungenisa izihambi ezinomsebenzi onzima zidinga okungenani ama-rub aphindwe kabili angu-50,000, kuyilapho izihlalo zomphakathi zivame ukudinga ama-rub aphindwe kabili angu-100,000 noma ngaphezulu. Ngaphandle kwezindwangu, izindawo eziqinile kumele zimelane nomswakama, ukushaqeka kokushisa, kanye nokuwohloka kwamakhemikhali okuvela ezinsizakalweni zokuhlanza zezentengiselwano. Amandla okuthwala umthwalo nawo ahlukanisa izinto zezentengiselwano, ngezihlalo zehhotela ezijwayelekile ezidinga ubuqotho besakhiwo obuqinisekisiwe ukusekela okungenani amakhilogremu angu-350 ngesihlalo ngasinye ngaphansi kwezindinganiso ze-ANSI/BIFMA X5.4. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-polyurethane foam enamandla okuqina aphezulu esetshenziswa ezihlalweni kufanele ibe nobukhulu obuncane obungamakhilogremu angu-2.0 kuya kwangu-2.5 nge-cubic foot ukuvimbela ukugcwala kwesakhiwo emjikelezweni wezentengiselwano weminyaka emihlanu ojwayelekile.

Indlela uhlobo kanye nokwakhiwa okuthinta ngayo ukusebenza kwesikhathi eside

Indlela yokwakha eyisisekelo inquma isikhathi sokusebenza komkhiqizo kanye nezinto ezibonakalayo. Izimpahla zekhwalithi ephezulu zithembele kumasu okuhlanganisa aqinile, njenge-English dovetail drawers, i-mortise-and-tenon frame connections, kanye nama-corner blocks anesikulufu, kunezikhonkwane ezilula ezinamathiselwe noma ama-staples. Ukuqeda kudlala indima ebaluleke ngokulinganayo; i-polyurethane evuselelwe noma i-varnish yokuguqula esetshenziswa ngobukhulu obungama-mils angu-2 kuya kwangu-3 inikeza ukumelana okuphezulu kokuklwebheka kanye nokungena koketshezi uma kuqhathaniswa nama-lacquer ajwayelekile e-nitrocellulose. Imikhiqizo yezentengiselwano edumile isekela lezi zindlela zokwakha ngamawaranti aqinile asukela eminyakeni emi-5 kuya kweyi-10, okubonisa izinga lokukhiqiza eliqinisekisiwe elingaphansi kuka-1.5% kuzo zonke izindawo zokufaka ezinomthamo omkhulu.

Ukuqhathanisa Izinto Zefenisha Yehhotela

Ukukhetha i-substrate efanele kuhilela ukulinganisela inhloso yobuhle namaqiniso anzima okusetshenziswa kwegumbi lezivakashi kanye nendawo yomphakathi. Ochwepheshe bokuthenga kumele bahlole i-substrate ngokusekelwe emandleni okudonseka,ukumelana nomswakama, kanye nezindleko zeyunithi.

Uma kuqhathaniswa izinkuni eziqinile, izinkuni ezenziwe ngobunjiniyela, insimbi, i-laminate, kanye netshe

Izinto ezahlukene zinikeza izinzuzo ezihlukile zokusetshenziswa kokungenisa izihambi. Izinkuni eziqinile zinikeza ubuhle bekhwalithi ephezulu kodwa zisengozini yokushintshashintsha komswakama futhi zidinga ukulungiswa okuphezulu. Izinkuni ezenziwe ngobunjiniyela, ikakhulukazi i-plywood yezinga lolwandle noma i-fiberboard ephezulu (i-HDF), zinikeza ukuzinza okuphezulu ngentengo ephansi. I-laminate ephezulu yokucindezela (i-HPL) isalokhu iyindlela yokusebenza embonini yezindawo ezivundlile ngenxa yomthelela wayo oyingqayizivele kanye nokumelana nokuklwebheka. Izinsimbi, njenge-aluminium embozwe ngempuphu noma insimbi engagqwali yebanga lama-304, zinikeza amandla aphezulu okukhiqiza isakhiwo, kuyilapho izindawo zamatshe ezifana ne-quartz zinikeza ukuqina okungenazimbobo, okumelana namabala.

Indlela yokulinganisa ukuqina, ukugcinwa, kanye nezindleko

Ukucaciswa kwezinto ezibonakalayo kuthinta ngqo izindleko zokusebenza zesikhathi eside. Nakuba ukhuni oluqinile kanye ne-marble yemvelo kunezindleko eziphambili kusengaphambili—ngokuvamile ezidlula u-$1,200 ngesikhwama segumbi lezivakashi—izidingo zazo zokunakekelwa zingakhulisaizindleko eziphelele zobunikazi. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-HPL kanye netshe elibunjiwe kunciphisa umsebenzi wokuhlanza indlu nsuku zonke futhi kumelane nokuwohloka okuvela ezincibilikisini zezimboni. Lapho kubalwa i-Return on Investment (ROI), abanikazi bamahhotela kumele bavumelanise ukukhethwa kwezinto nezinto nemijikelezo ejwayelekile ye-Property Improvement Plan (PIP). Izakhiwo eziphakathi nendawo kuya kweziphezulu zivame ukulungiswa izimpahla ezithambile njalo eminyakeni emi-5 kuya kwengu-7 kanye nokufakwa kwezimpahla eziphelele njalo eminyakeni eyi-12 kuya kwengu-14. Ukucacisa izinto ezibunjiwe ukuze zihlale iminyaka engama-20 kungabangela ukusetshenziswa kwemali okungadingekile uma igunya lomkhiqizo lidinga ukulungiswa okuphelele kobuhle ngonyaka we-12.

Ukukhetha Izinto Ezifanele Zefenisha Yehhotela

Ukuhumusha ulwazi lwezinto ezibonakalayo lube isu lokuthenga eliphumelelayo kudinga ukucaciswa okucophelelayo kanye nokuqondanisa abathengisi ngamasu. Abathengi kumele balandele imikhawulo yokukhiqiza, izinto zokuthutha, kanye nezindinganiso eziqinile zomkhiqizo.

Izinyathelo zokuthola ulwazi ezingokoqobo kanye nezindlela zokucacisa

Inqubo yokuthola ulwazi iqala ngokunembileimininingwane yobuchwepheshe. Izincazelo ze-FF&E (Ifenisha, Izinto Zokwakha, kanye Nemishini) kumele zichaze ngokucacile amazinga e-substrate, ubukhulu be-veneer (ngokuvamile u-0.6mm wokusetshenziswa kwezentengiselwano), kanye nokubekezelelana kwehadiwe. Lapho bexhumana nabakhiqizi basogwini, abathengi kufanele balindele Ubuningi Boku-oda Obuncane (ama-MOQ) ngokuvamile obusukela ezingcezu ezingu-50 kuya kwezingu-100 nge-SKU ngayinye, okungenza kube nzima ukuvunyelwa kwegumbi lokulinganisa. Izikhathi zokuhola zingenye indlela ebalulekile; ifenisha yokungenisa izivakashi ngokwezifiso idinga isilinganiso sokukhiqiza kanye nefasitela lokuhamba lamasonto angu-12 kuya kwangu-16. Ukuze kuncishiswe ubungozi, amaqembu okuthenga kufanele agunyaze ama-prototypes angokoqobo, avumele ababambiqhaza ukuthi benze ukuhlolwa kokucindezeleka kwendawo futhi baqinisekise ukuthi izinto ezichaziwe zisebenza njengoba kuhlosiwe ngaphambi kokugunyaza ukukhiqizwa okukhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuthola izinto ngesitifiketi se-FSC (Forest Stewardship Council) noma ukuqeda kwe-VOC GREENGUARD okuphansi kuqinisekisa ukuhambisana nemithethonqubo yezemvelo eqinile, okuyisidingo esijwayelekile sokuthuthukiswa kwehhotela eliqinisekiswe yi-LEED.

Uhlaka lwesinqumo lokufanisa izinto ezidingekayo nezidingo zephrojekthi

Uhlaka oluqinile lwezinqumo luvumelanisa ukucaciswa kwezinto ezibonakalayo nezinga lemakethe yendawo, inani labantu okuqondiwe kubo, kanye nendawo yayo. Kumahhotela okunethezeka, izinto zangempela ezifana ne-oki eqinile kanye ne-quartzite yemvelo zithethelela izindleko zazo zokuqala eziphezulu ngokubiza amazinga aphezulu e-Average Daily Rates (ADR). Ngokuphambene nalokho, amahhotela asesikhumulweni sezindiza noma emihlangano emikhulu kufanele abeke phambili izinto zokwenziwa ezingalimazi njenge-HPL kanye nezindwangu ze-acrylic ezidaywe ngesisombululo ukuze kuncishiswe isikhathi sokusebenza. Izici zemvelo nazo zilawula ukuphila kwezinto ezibonakalayo; indawo eseceleni kolwandle kumele ichaze insimbi engagqwali yebanga elingu-316 kunezinga elijwayelekile lebanga elingu-304 ukuvimbela ukugqwala okubangelwa usawoti. Ngokubhekisela eziqondisweni zomkhiqizo wobuhle ngezilinganiso zokuqina kokhonkolo kanye nesilinganiso esiphezulu sokukhubazeka esamukelekayo esingu-2%, abathengi bangakha iphakheji yefenisha ekhulisa kokubili umthelela obonakalayo kanyeukusebenza kwezezimali.

Izinto Ezibalulekile Okufanele Uzicabangele

• Iziphetho ezibaluleke kakhulu kanye nesizathu seFenisha Yehhotela
• Imininingwane, ukuhambisana, kanye nokuhlolwa kwengozi okufanele kuqinisekiswe ngaphambi kokuthi uzibophezele
• Izinyathelo ezilandelayo ezisebenzayo kanye nezixwayiso abafundi abangazisebenzisa ngokushesha

imibuzo ejwayelekile ukubuzwa

Yikuphi okufanelekile kakhulu ezikhwameni zehhotela eziqinile?

I-laminate enomfutho ophezulu okhunini oluklanywe ngendlela yezentengiselwano ivame ukuba yindlela engcono kakhulu yokuqina, izindleko, kanye nokugcinwa okuphansi kwamadeski ehhotela, amatafula okulala, kanye nezindawo zokugqoka.

Impahla yasehhotela kufanele iqine kangakanani?

Kumakamelo ezivakashi, chaza okungenani ama-rub aphindwe kabili angu-50,000; ezindaweni zokwamukela izivakashi nakwezinye izindawo ezisetshenziswa kakhulu, funa ama-rub ayi-100,000 noma ngaphezulu.

Ingabe ukhuni oluqinile lungcono kunokhuni oluklanywe ngobunjiniyela lwefenisha yasehhotela?

Akunjalo ngaso sonke isikhathi. Izinkuni eziqinile zibukeka zisezingeni eliphezulu, kodwa izinkuni eziklanywe ngobunjiniyela zinikeza ukuzinza okungcono, izindleko eziphansi, kanye nokusebenza okuthembekile ezindaweni ezishintshashintshayo zehhotela.

Yikuphi ukuqeda okusebenza kahle kakhulu ezindaweni zefenisha yehhotela?

I-polyurethane evuselelwe noma i-varnish yokuguqulwa iyisinqumo esinamandla ngoba imelana nokuklwebheka, umswakama, kanye namakhemikhali okuhlanza avamile okuhweba kangcono kune-lacquer eyisisekelo.

Abathengi bangaqinisekisa kanjani ikhwalithi yefenisha yehhotela kumhlinzeki ofana neTaisen Furniture?

Cela imininingwane yezinto zokwakha, izilinganiso zokuguguleka, imininingwane yokwakha, imigomo yewaranti, kanye nezithombe noma amasampula okuqeda ngaphambi kokuvuma ukukhiqizwa.